Gentle wine country, lush orchards, the Palatinate Forest with quiet valleys and murmuring brooks and a Mediterranean climate - that is the German Wine Route.
The first wine tourism route in Germany begins in the north at Bockenheim (near Worms) and ends after approx. 85 kilometers at the French border in Schweigen-Rechtenbach. The region in the southern half is also called the Southern Wine Route.
With over 1800 hours of sunshine annually, the area around the German Wine Route has a climate that is almost reminiscent of the Mediterranean countries, and the area is even advertised as "Germany's Tuscany". As a result of the mild climate, figs, kiwis, pines, cypresses, Palm trees, bananas and chestnuts: The Wine Route is also known for the almond trees that stand to the right and left of the route and usually begin to bloom pink or white as early as the end of February / beginning of March. Then the Almond Blossom Festival is celebrated in Gimmeldingen.
The typical plant on the German Wine Route, however, is the grapevine, which almost exclusively characterizes regional agriculture. Introduced by the Romans shortly after the turn of the Christian era, the vine found ideal conditions here: warmth, as mentioned, poor rainfall due to the Palatinate Forest upstream to the west, mitigation of late night frosts due to the slopes, which accelerate the drainage of cold air masses into the Rhine plain.
Type of Route: Holiday route
Topics: wine landscape, nature, culture
Start / Finish: Bockenheim / Schweigen-Rechtenbach
Length: 85 km
Federal State: Rhineland Palatinate
Holiday regions: Palatinate
The tourist route can be easily traveled by car or mobile home, and many winegrowers also offer parking spaces. The picturesque villages invite you to just take a few steps on foot. If you prefer to be on the move with your own muscle strength, then you can discover the region on the separate German Wine Route bike or hiking trail.
The wine gives the landscape its very special character. Here the attractions of the Palatinate Forest combine with the vineyards and numerous castles and palaces, such as Hambacher Schloss, Wachtenburg, Burg Neuleiningen, Trifels and Schloss Villa Ludwigshöhe, to name just a few. The Palatinate cuisine makes a significant contribution to enjoying this wonderful holiday landscape: whether you want to try hearty dishes from the Palatinate or are on a culinary journey of discovery, the chefs on the German Wine Route conjure up culinary delights from the resources of the region. But what would the best meal be without the right wine? Over 300 individual layers ensure a wide range of wines. With 1,800 hours of sunshine a year, nature does its best to produce mature, classy, but also to allow full and elegant wines to flourish in the vineyards of the Palatinate. The best-known and most typical grape variety is Riesling, which is available here in countless different flavors. In the area of the Southern Wine Route, the Burgundy varieties white, gray and pinot noir are particularly in demand.
The German Wine Gate in the southern Palatinate wine-growing community of Schweigen "Schweigen-Rechtenbach" (Rhineland-Palatinate) is a listed gate building with ancillary buildings. It is one of the landmarks and has marked the southern beginning of the German Wine Route since 1936.
The Weintor dates from the time of National Socialism. After a wine harvest in the Palatinate wine-growing region in 1934 that was two and a half times the average, while Jewish wine merchants were banned from working, there was a dramatic drop in prices that put many wineries in economic distress. The National Socialist rulers therefore created the German Wine Route including the Weintor in order - according to the official interpretation - to make the Palatinate better known as a wine-growing region and to create jobs.
Once upon a time there was a king of Bavaria who loved Italy so much that he had a domicile built in the Palatinate based on the Italian model. We are talking about Ludwig I (1786 - 1868). Said domicile - the Villa Ludwigshöhe - still stands high above Edenkoben on the Weinstrasse as a far-reaching eye-catcher. Where the vineyards for the Palatinate wine end and the dense Palatinate forest begins. From where the eye can wander freely over the delightful landscape of the Palatinate and the Rhine plain to the Electoral Palatinate and Baden.
The Villa Ludwigshöhe is a striking feature among all the castles and palaces with which Rhineland-Palatinate is so richly blessed. Because Ludwig I had expressly commissioned his master builder to design the stately holiday home as an "Italian style villa". And so, in view of the four-wing main building with its two-storey loggia resting on columns, the viewer feels as if he has been transported to Tuscany or Rome.
The Hinder / Reimers collection of the State of Rhineland-Palatinate with top-class ceramic art of the 20th century has found a home in a show depot in the historic cellar vault of the villa.
The former grand dining room on the ground floor is now used for sophisticated cultural events, in particular for concerts by the State Foundation Villa Musica.
Follow in the footsteps of Roman wine production! The Roman vineyard Weilberg is probably the largest Roman estate in the Palatinate.
In 1981 a Roman villa and a wine press as part of what is probably the largest Roman country estate in the Palatinate were uncovered and partially reconstructed. The Roman vineyard Weilberg, picturesquely situated in the vineyards north of Ungstein, comprised at least eight outbuildings in addition to the magnificent main building with its column-adorned front and a large bathing area. The main house had an enormous front length of 150 meters almost 2000 years ago.
A Roman wine press has been preserved below the villa, in which wine is still trampled on on special occasions. In the Roman wine press it is easy to understand how the Romans made the wine. The press house contained two vats in which the grapes were crushed with one's feet. The outstanding importance of the Roman vineyard in Weilberg was confirmed by the German Wine Institute with the award of the title "Highlight of Wine Culture". In early summer, the "Wine Festival at the Roman press" takes place here with demonstrations.
The remains of the villa are accessible at any time. In addition to a wine press basin and the must collecting basin, parts of the residential building were also reconstructed. This can only be viewed as part of a guided tour through the Roman vineyard Weilberg.
You will also find the largest wine barrel in the world in Bad Dürkheim: capacity 1.7 million liters. The Dürkheim sausage market is considered the largest wine festival in the world.
The Wachtenburg is the ruin of a spur castle at 232 m above sea level. NN high mountain spur. The castle on the so-called "Schloßberg" directly above Wachenheim an der Weinstrasse was probably built in the 12th century under Konrad von Hohenstaufen, a half-brother of the famous Emperor Barbarossa. The castle was destroyed by French troops in the Palatinate War of Succession in 1689.
The Wachtenburg is located directly on the "Pfälzer Weinsteig" premium hiking trail. The castle's observation tower offers a phenomenal view of the Rhine valley as far as the Black Forest, which is why the Wachtenburg is also known as the "balcony of the Palatinate". The history of the castle is presented in the small castle museum.
The attached Burgschänke offers typical Palatinate specialties.
Opened in 1971 with a fairy tale park and a few attractions on 70,000 square meters at the time, the park with over 400,000 square meters is one of the largest entertainment and adventure parks in Europe.
Also this year the Holiday Park offers action and fun at its best for young and old. Visitors can look forward to breathtaking attractions and the new water ski stunt show. Small guests are very welcome in the imaginatively themed Majaland. For all guests who thirst for adrenaline, altitude and speed, the bigFM Expedition GeForce is an absolute must. This internationally award-winning mega-coaster offers 7 airtimes and a top speed of 120 km / h! The European premiere Sky Scream also offers exclusive thrills.
The Hambach Castle (formerly Kästenburg, popularly also Maxburg) in the Hambach district of the Rhineland-Palatinate town of Neustadt an der Weinstrasse was built as a castle in the Middle Ages and designed like a castle in the modern era. Because of the Hambach Festival held there in 1832, it is the most important symbol of the German democracy movement alongside the Paulskirche in Frankfurt.
The style of the house on the German Wine Route is based on a Roman fort, the façades are mostly made of wood, the entablature is partially exposed.
In addition to a restaurant with 120 seats, the building also offers space for various event rooms. In the tower room with a view of the surrounding and the Rhine plain from the Haardt to the Odenwald, those wishing to be married can celebrate the “Wine Road Wedding”.
The terrace belonging to the restaurant looks out onto an artificially created lake to the southwest, which is modeled on a body of still water that used to exist in the community. It is about 100m long and 50m wide.
Countless wine festivals offer guests the opportunity to convince themselves of the quality and the loving care of the wines and to get to know the open, happy people of the Palatinate. And so that you can really enjoy the wine and the landscape, cozy accommodations from private rooms at the winemaker to wellness hotels invite you to stay overnight.
The people of the Palatinate like to celebrate - the offer ranges from a cozy festival in the winery to the largest wine festival in the world, the Dürkheim sausage market. The festival season opens with the Gimmeldinger Almond Blossom Festival and countless other festivals follow until the beginning of November. In the Advent season, contemplative Christmas markets are a must: the Kunigunden market in Neustadt an der Weinstrasse, the Christmas market of 1,000 lights in Haßloch or the famous Deidesheim Advent.
The "WeinWanderWochenende", which is organized nationwide by the German Wine Institute, always takes place on the last weekend in April in the Palatinate wine-growing region. The palette of the Palatinate offers ranges from a walk through the vineyards or a tour of discovery through a wine village to a day hike under the expert guidance of tour guides or winemakers - always combined with a wine tasting and often also typical Palatinate specialties. Participants can learn a lot of interesting things about the Palatinate, its soil diversity and Palatinate wine.
The 95-kilometer German Wine Route Cycle Path runs parallel to the wine tourism route. It roams the entire length of the western edge of the Rhine plain and crosses many valleys of the brooks from the Palatinate Forest. This results in a constant "up and down" with sometimes short and steep peaks.
Over a length of approx. 100 kilometers, the hiker experiences a varied landscape. The path leads through the Palatinate Sea of Vines and meanders again and again into the foothills of the Palatinate Forest. The Palatinate Forest huts are unique and invite you to a rustic stop and typical Palatinate home-style cooking, mainly on weekends.
For more information on points of interest please see also our "EXPLORER MAP"
This information is a service offer from ALPINE in cooperation with FERIENSTRASSEN.INFO
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GERMAN WINE ROUTE